Fungal Infections / Viruses
Fungal infections of the skin present as many well-known household conditions commonly referred to as athlete’s foot, ringworm, or jock itch, all of which are benign and successfully managed with medications.
Athlete's Foot (Tinea Pedis)
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White scaling moist skin between the toes
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Resulting from use of public facilities (e.g., showers, gyms)
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Preference for warm moist environments
Cold Sores
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Herpes Labialis or “cold sores”, the most common herpes simplex type-1 infection, typically presents as inflamed, tender, blistering eruptions of the lip
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Tingling, burning, or numbing sensations, also known as prodromal symptoms, may precede HSV eruptions
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Untreated lesions and symptoms may last for approximately 1-2 weeks and often are self-resolving
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Anti-viral medications can reduce symptom duration and help prevent future lesions from occurring
Molluscum Contagiosum
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Viral skin eruption of multiple flesh-colored to pink papules (bumps), often presenting in clusters or groups
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Presents frequently in childhood through contact with other affected children at daycares, schools, and athletics
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Thorough handwashing and the avoidance of scratching the affected areas can help reduce spreading the virus to other areas of the body
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The virus can be self-limiting over several months or treated with in-office therapies
Ringworm
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Classic Presentation: Round to oval patch with pink/red raised border and clear center
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Commonly affecting the arms, legs, back and chest
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May be present for years
Shingles
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Shingles or Herpes Zoster classically presents as tender to very painful red rash forming blister-like bumps that erupt and crust; often occurring on only one side of the body
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Pain may be present before and after rash
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Early treatment intervention with anti-viral medication can reduce the severity of shingles
Tinea Versicolor
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White to light pink round spots often progressing into large patches
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Commonly located on the upper body
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Can be itchy, but often is asymptomatic
Warts
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Common warts are typically flesh-colored to pink rough growths often on fingers and hands
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Warts are transmitted through contact such as touch
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They can resolve spontaneously over years, but often are treated with over the counter products or in-office therapies